August 20, 1888
John Abbott wrote today’s letter to Isaac Mark Abbott. As mentioned in the previous post, John became an attorney following the war and has set up a practice in Lebanon, Indiana. This is what the majority of the letter talks about. John seems fairly excited at the fact that Lebanon is growing and flourishing. I looked up some information about Lebanon because I had definitely never heard of it! The city was founded on April 30, 1830, so it actually was still in its early stages when John lived there. It was founded by two men from Indianapolis, General James Perry Drake and Colonel George L. Kinnard. According to the city’s official website, they were both “progressive community builders” and “shrewd developers and speculators.” I found this relevant to John’s letter because he talks about new projects that have recently been undertaken by Lebanon. I think they show that this spirit of growth continued to thrive even after the founding years. In 1888, John proudly states that Lebanon is home to a “fine central school building,” consisting of ten rooms, along with a library. It also has four large churches, thirteen saloons, and five drug stores. However, John is most excited by the rapid development of gravel roads. The county had at this time over 280 miles of “free pike” (which seems to be similar to toll roads/pikeways today) and he believes more will quickly be built since taxes on the existing roads will help finance new roadways. He really does seem to like gravel roads: “Then the advantages of gravel roads have become so apparent the Supervisors put in the entire road labor and road tax in graveling the other roads.” John asserts that it won’t be too long before all the roads in the area will be graveled, stating, “As it is now, we can go almost anywhere in the county, at any time of year, in a buggy…” This is in comparison to dirt roads, which became unusable in inclement weather. I think that paved roads are something we take for granted. I certainly don’t frequently think about what I would do if I couldn’t drive somewhere because rains had turned the road to mud. Such exciting developments prompted John to say that Lebanon is “a splendid place of residence.” Today, the city’s website describes its “solid education system which excels in both academics and sports.” Just think, John was excited about a ten-room schoolhouse in 1888 and now, nearly 150 years later, it seems the school district is doing quite well. Additionally, the website talks about “new growth opportunities” and how important they are to the city’s future. Clearly, building and improving the city has always been a priority! I personally feel like it’s a neat opportunity to be able to read a Lebanon’s citizen’s account of the city in 1888 and then compare it to today’s descriptions. John seems to have loved living there, judging by his approval of its continued improvements and Lebanon definitely appears to still be doing well today! Works Cited: City of Lebanon. “Lebanon Indiana, The Friendly City.” http://www.cityoflebanon.org/index.cfm (accessed March 10, 2014).
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AuthorTessa Wakefield, student intern at the Concordia College Archives, assembled these blog entries in 2013-2014 for the Isaac Mark Abbott Civil War Letters Collection. The posts summarize the content of the letters, interpret Abbott's experiences and place them in the larger context of the Civil War. Archives
March 2014
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